I am currently learning ROS (robot operating system)
which is an open source system for autonomous robots. It is a collection of device drivers, libraries, and programs
designed to make sophisticated robotics accessible to anyone.
ROS runs on Ubuntu Linux, so I downloaded the Ubuntu Windows
installer which sets up a dual boot. I
originally downloaded Ubuntu 12.10 which, when I tried to install ROS it would
not install. So I tried an old version of Ubuntu 10 it worked but was buggy as
hell, so I eventually installed Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (Long term support) ROS
installed and everything worked perfectly.
It was a bit weird at first trying to learn ROS and Linux
terminal commands but Linux was surprisingly straightforward.
The ROS website has tutorials on how to install and set up your
environment. The ROS wiki has 20
beginner level tutorials which teach you how to use ROS. I had to do some of
the tutorials a few times to get the hang of it, also to learn a bit about how
Linux works on the command line. Adding this line "source
/opt/ros/fuerte/setup.bash" to your ~/.bashrc helped me a lot i.e.
"sudo gedit ~/.bashrc".
After doing a few of the beginner's tutorials I decided to
try out some of the visualisation tools in ROS i.e. openni_launch with RVis. So
I bought myself a Microsoft Kinect from Dick Smith. It took a bit of fiddling but I got it working in a few
hours. The results were pretty awesome, the image below is the result, it is a combination image between the
camera and the laser rangefinder on the Kinect. With this, ROS is able to build
a map of the environment allowing the robot to navigate autonomously.
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